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Product group · Cooling Group

Chillers

A packaged cooling unit that produces chilled water through an evaporation-compression cycle. It rejects heat directly to the atmosphere in air-cooled types, or through a cooling tower or dry cooler in water-cooled types.

CapacityProject-specific
FluidRefrigerant (R134a, R410A, etc.)
CompressorScroll, screw, centrifugal
Heat rejectionAir-cooled / water-cooled
Request a capacity calculation
Chillers

Why it matters

What does a chiller do?

From comfort cooling to process cooling, a chiller handles this job in a single package wherever a system needs chilled water.

Produces chilled water in a single unit

Houses the evaporation-compression cycle in a single package; the evaporator, compressor, condenser and control system all come together.

Air-cooled or water-cooled option

An air-cooled type is preferred when the water supply is limited; a water-cooled type working with a cooling tower or dry cooler is preferred when higher efficiency is required.

Capacity staging and part-load efficiency

Scroll, screw or centrifugal compressor options keep the unit running efficiently even under the facility's variable load.

A shared solution for comfort and process cooling

The same operating principle is applied at different scales, from an air handling unit's cooling coil to industrial process cooling.

Types

Sub-types of chillers

All three produce chilled water; what sets them apart is where they reject heat and their compressor design.

MOST COMMON

Air-cooled chiller

Rejects condenser heat directly to the atmosphere; needs no additional water circuit and is installed outdoors on a roof or on the ground.

  • Requires no water source
  • Simple to install and maintain
  • Performance is affected by outdoor temperature
HIGH EFFICIENCY

Water-cooled chiller

Rejects condenser heat into a water circuit, which is then rejected to the outside through a cooling tower or dry cooler.

  • Higher COP (efficiency)
  • Requires a cooling tower or dry cooler
  • Common in large-capacity central-plant applications
STAGED CAPACITY

Screw / centrifugal, multi-compressor chiller

Delivers high efficiency even at part load, using multiple compressors or a speed-controlled compressor.

  • High efficiency at part load
  • Preferred at large facilities with variable loads
  • Requires more complex control

Selection criteria

What data determines the right chiller?

Capacity alone isn't enough. Once the six points below are clear, the choice narrows to a single model.

ParameterWhy it mattersWhat we need from you

Cooling capacity

The chilled water flow rate and the inlet/outlet temperatures together determine the capacity.

kW

Heat rejection type

Whether the unit is air-cooled or water-cooled; determines the need for a water source and a cooling tower/dry cooler.

Air-cooled / water-cooled

Refrigerant type

R134a, R410A, etc.; determines environmental regulations and the pressure class.

Refrigerant name

Compressor type

Scroll, screw or centrifugal; determines the capacity range and part-load efficiency.

Compressor type

Chilled water temperature regime

Inlet/outlet temperatures (e.g. 12/7 °C); determines the evaporator size and the flow rate.

°C in/out

Electrical supply and control

Power, phase and the need for integration with building automation determine the control selection.

kW, V/phase

For a quote, having the following is enough

It's fine if you don't have all of it. We'll fill in the gaps together with you.

Create a quote request
  • Cooling capacity (kW)
  • Air-cooled or water-cooled preference
  • Chilled water temperature regime (e.g. 12/7 °C)
  • Refrigerant preference, if any
  • Electrical supply information (kW, V/phase)
  • Mechanical project or specification, if available

FAQ

Questions from the field

The questions we hear most often when quoting chillers.

What is the difference between an air-cooled and a water-cooled chiller?

An air-cooled chiller rejects condenser heat directly to the atmosphere and needs no additional water circuit. A water-cooled chiller instead carries this heat to a cooling tower or a dry cooler through a water circuit; it generally runs at a higher efficiency but needs extra equipment and maintenance.

How is chiller capacity determined?

The required chilled water flow rate, the inlet/outlet temperatures (for example from 12°C to 7°C) and the outdoor design temperature are evaluated together to determine the capacity (kW).

How do you choose between scroll, screw and centrifugal compressors?

Scroll compressors are preferred at small and medium capacities, screw compressors at medium-to-large capacities, and centrifugal compressors in large, continuously running applications; the part-load profile and the energy-efficiency target influence the choice.

Does a chiller need a cooling tower or a dry cooler?

Not with an air-cooled chiller. With a water-cooled chiller, a cooling tower or a dry cooler is needed to reject the heat from the condenser circuit.

Do you only serve Istanbul?

No. While our office is on Istanbul's Anatolian side (Ataşehir), we supply and ship across Istanbul's European side, the surrounding provinces and the Marmara region, and Turkey as a whole — covering your equipment end to end, from a single source.

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Let's pin down your requirements together

Share the chilled water flow rate, the temperature regime and your heat-rejection preference, and let's work out the right chiller together.

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